46 CFR Subchapter M

Subchapter M — Towing Vessels
compliance, handled.

Subchapter M made towing an inspected industry. For a small fleet without a compliance department, that's an ongoing load — certificates, surveys, credentials, work-and-rest records, and a safety management system that has to be more than a binder. Binnacle AI carries it.

What Subchapter M asks of you

Certificate of Inspection per vessel

A current COI for each towing vessel — survey and inspection due dates that can't lapse.

A compliance path

Either the USCG inspection option or a TSMS with third-party audits and surveys — recurring external dates either way.

Credentialed crew

MMCs, TWICs, and medicals, each with an expiry that grounds a mariner — and potentially the boat.

Work and rest hours

The 46 USC 8104 12-hour rule for towing — distinct from STCW. (Check it with the work/rest tool below.)

Drills, training, and a drug program

Logged on schedule, plus a 46 CFR 16 / 49 CFR Part 40 drug-and-alcohol program.

Records that survive an audit

The TSMS auditor and the Coast Guard both expect to see the evidence, not hear it exists.

How Binnacle AI handles it

  • Credential and certificate expiry tracking with lead-time alerts — nothing lapses unwatched.
  • Per-vessel COI and survey scheduling in one fleet view.
  • Work/rest tracking against the correct towing regime (not STCW where the 12-hour rule belongs).
  • An AI document scanner that reads an MMC, TWIC, or medical from a photo — no manual data entry.
  • Drill and training logs with the records attached, and OFAC SDN crew screening.
  • An audit-ready evidence trail a TSMS auditor or boarding officer can be shown in minutes.
The Binnacle signal:credentials aren't just tracked — they're independently verified against the National Maritime Center, roll up into a live compliance grade, and feed a one-click Insurance Packageyou can share with your underwriter.

Built for the small US operator

46 CFR logic, an AI document scanner, expiry alerts, and an inspection simulator — flat fleet pricing, no per-vessel fees.

Built for evaluation-grade trust